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Rwanda — Practical guide

Kigali to Lake Kivu by bus

Buses from Kigali to Rubavu, Karongi and Rusizi, the three towns on Rwanda's great lake, and how to travel between them.

Lake Kivu runs along Rwanda's western border, and buses from Kigali's Nyabugogo bus park reach all three of its towns. Rubavu (Gisenyi) in the north is three to four hours away and pairs naturally with the gorillas. Karongi (Kibuye) halfway down is the quieter beach town, and Rusizi in the south is the gateway to Nyungwe.

Routes and fares

RouteFareGood to know
Kigali to RubavuAbout RWF 6,500Our estimateVia Musanze; three to four hours. Buses run all day.
Kigali to KarongiAbout RWF 5,600Our estimateVia Muhanga, through tea and farming hills.
Kigali to Rusizi (Kamembe), via KarongiRWF 10,296RURA, April 2026The lakeside road south.
Rubavu to KarongiRWF 4,950RURA, April 2026Along the lake, for a north-to-south trip.
Rubavu to Rusizi (Kamembe)RWF 9,009RURA, April 2026The full length of Rwanda's shore in one day.
About these fares: the RURA figures are official tariffs effective 6 April 2026. RURA's 2026 announcements didn't list Kigali–Rubavu or Kigali–Karongi on their own, so those two are our estimates from RURA's intercity rate of RWF 41.58 per km; the full table is on rura.rw. Tariffs are revised after MINICOM announces new fuel prices.

The three lake towns

North

Rubavu (Gisenyi)

The biggest lake town, with sandy beaches, lakeside hotels and the Nyamyumba hot springs nearby. It's about an hour's drive from Volcanoes National Park, so many visitors come here straight after a gorilla trek.

Middle

Karongi (Kibuye)

A quieter town on a deeply indented stretch of shore, with boat trips to the islands and green hills all around. Many travellers rate it the prettiest of the three.

South

Rusizi (Kamembe and Cyangugu)

The southern end of the lake and the closest town to Nyungwe National Park, about 30 minutes' drive from the forest.

Between the towns

The Congo Nile Trail

A 227 km trail follows the shore from Rubavu to Rusizi for hiking and mountain biking, through coffee and tea country. Most people walk or ride a section rather than the whole length.

Travelling by boat

There's no regular public ferry along Rwanda's side of the lake that we could confirm, so the bus is the practical way between towns. Private boats run between Rubavu and Karongi; one operator lists the trip at $229 per boat for up to eight people. Short boat trips to the islands off Karongi and Rubavu are easy to arrange locally.

A simple lake loop

A one-way trip south along the lake, joining up with the gorillas and Nyungwe.

Start in the north

Musanze to Rubavu

After a gorilla trek, take the bus on from Musanze to Rubavu for a night by the lake.

Down the shore

Rubavu to Karongi

RWF 4,950 by bus. Stay a night or two for the islands and the quiet.

Into the forest

On to Rusizi and Nyungwe

Continue south, then back to Kigali by bus. Our 7-day itinerary follows this route.

Good to know

Buy a day ahead

Lake buses fill up on weekends and holidays. Buy at the company counter in Nyabugogo the day before.

Ask about the route

Some Rusizi buses run via Karongi along the lake, others via Huye and Nyungwe. Check before you board.

A border town

Rubavu sits on the border with the DR Congo at Goma. Check your government's travel advice before thinking of crossing.

Stay connected

Maps and bookings need data on the road.

eSIM options

Sources: RURA's April 2026 intercity fares as reported by Umunota and Isibo Media; Africa Green Tours for the private boat; Visit Rwanda for Lake Kivu and the Congo Nile Trail. Checked 31 October 2026. Confirm fares before you pay.

More on getting around

In the city

Getting around Kigali

Buses, moto-taxis, taxis and ride apps, with fares.

Getting to the gorillas

Volcanoes without a tour

Bus to Musanze, then on to Kinigi and the trailhead.

Onward travel

Kigali to Kampala by bus

Companies, fares and the border crossing into Uganda.

Book ahead

Links to trusted booking partners

Planning the rest of your trip?

Gorillas, chimpanzees, Akagera and Lake Kivu, with permit prices and a 7-day route.

Rwanda travel guide